We should grow the game before we try to #GrowTheGame

Real, sustainable growth of golf will be gradual, and it will be difficult
Saudi International Haotong Li grow the game
Does a European Tour event in Saudi Arabia, attended by almost no spectators (note the useless gallery ropes) and widely criticized for its poor timing and controversial location, really "grow the game" of golf?

If you enjoy golf enough to interact regularly with its media apparatus - be it televised coverage, sites like this one, social media, print (which still exists!) or some combination, you've probably encountered a certain three-word phrase so many times that it elicits a nasty Pavlovian response now:

Grow. The. Game.

This phrase has been around for decades, but in recent years it's taken on a special vapidness, as it has been hashtagged to near-death. A coup de grace against the phrase came during the recent European Tour event in Saudi Arabia, when professional golfers had either the audacity or plain cluelessness to use it in relation to what any sane outside observer would see as a PR stunt by a sinister foreign power. Big-name pros like Dustin Johnson, Justin Rose, Bryson DeChambeau and others accepted six- and seven-figure appearance fees in exchange for playing golf and running media interference for a regime that didn't even let women drive cars until June of 2018.

"It's amazing what Saudi Arabia is doing," DeChambeau said in reference to the tournament. He applauded the European Tour for "growing the game internationally...especially in a place like Saudi Arabia."

If giving a platform to Saudi Arabia constitutes "growing the game," it's easy to see why the phrase has turned so many people off. The viral infamy of Sergio Garcia's unacceptable on-course behavior during that event helps bring the emptiness of this point home. Furthermore, tone-deaf displays like these undercut the very real good that professional golf does in the philanthropic sphere.

It's clear what "growing the game" means in the context of the big tours: revenue and audience. Royal Greens, the course where the event was held, is geographically isolated to the point that there were barely any spectators in-country. It is part of an economic development zone that appears to be in the Abu Dhabi/Dubai mold. In a generation or two, sure, there might be a few thousand golfers in Saudi Arabia and a few thousand annual golf tourists. But are we supposed to believe that anyone who tuned into the event was inspired to run out and buy a set of golf clubs or bump their once-a-week golf habit up to twice a week?

Surely not. The real "growth" here is in the number of places eager to use golf's shiniest assets - its players and the big tours they play on - to spread corporate messaging. In this case, the corporation is the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. There is particular value in cozying up to a sophisticated developed-world organization like the European Tour, even for entities with a less appalling human rights records than Saudi Arabia.

So remember: when you hear a professional golfer talk about "growing the game," the real "game" is the one by which professionals and the tours increase their own revenues.

Of course, the tours are not the only ones with skin in the #growth of the game. Anyone who works in the golf industry has a vested interest in promoting the game. Golf is a $70 billion-plus industry. It employs millions of people worldwide. It's natural for an industry to advocate for its own increase. As someone who is paid to write about the game, I'd be a fool not to admit that growing golf is good for me personally. Feel free to take the golf industry's self-advocacy with a grain of salt, but also be open to the idea that in spite of that, golf is a good thing for people to do.

Here's why:

What really growing the game requires, and why it matters

"If you were to design a game that was incompatible with modern culture, it would look exactly like golf," said Golf Advisor's own Brad Klein on "The Erik Anders Lang Show" podcast several months ago. "It takes up a lot of land, it takes up a lot of time, it's very frustrating, there's no carryover from one success to the next and it's outdoors. It's as perfectly antithetical to modern life as you can get. That's why I like it."

This sums up a lot of golf's broad appeal well. In a world where green space is disappearing from the grasp of the people due to urban sprawl and increased indoor demands on one's time, to name just two factors, golf represents a verdant counterpoint.

If we truly want to increase the current approximately 20 million strong (in the United States) cadre of golfers toward 30 million, we have to acknowledge there will be no quick, easy solutions. Real, sustainable growth will happen when two big projects come together. The first is concerned with taking existing golfers and deepening their connection to the game, and the second is about converting non-golfers into golfers.

The product of golf

As it currently exists, the product of golf is mostly terrific, but there is room for improvement, and many people are hard at work dreaming - and realizing - a future in which the game is even more addictive than it already is.

The secret to turning casual golfers into avid ones and avids into diehards is in the courses. Even fairly straightforward golf courses are interesting because the intrigue of the pursuit of better golf can exist on a driving range, independent of the individual features of a particular course. But a fun, compelling design works its way into golfers' hearts the way an earworm song gets into the head. Straightforward golf is fine, but something happens to a golfer who is asked to constantly make decisions, confront interesting obstacles, and plan his or her way around the course, with a balance of exciting rewards and thorny challenges.

The last decade-plus has seen significant progress on this front, with restoration, renovation and redesign all but replacing from-scratch builds as the main way to bring "new" golf to people. There are scores of success stories, from high-profile private club projects like Inverness to popular municipal rejuvenations like Winter Park. These projects energize their respective communities and stimulate golfers to find more excuses to tee it up.

Even though the supply of courses is still correcting - more than 100 courses closed yet again last year, and this year should be no different - the overall average quality of the American golf course is on the rise, and that is good news for those who believe in golf as a Good Thing To Do.

The perception of golf

As much as we adherents of the game think it's great, golf has significant PR problems. And while "blockin' out the haters" is necessary in moderation, there are certain messages golf tends to send that turn people off, despite having no bearing on what makes us who enjoy golf, enjoy golf.

"Golf is exclusive/elitist" is the most important perception the game's advocates needs to dismantle. At a time when historically entrenched and fraught social and cultural dynamics receive more public scrutiny than ever before, golf risks continuing to stand out as a stuffy old man's game. Those of us on the inside know the reality is far more nuanced, but this nuance has not yet made it to the attention of the non-golfing public.

Drive Chip and Putt
Trevor Immelman and Gary Player present Vanessa Borovilos, participant in the girls 10-11, with her trophy during the Drive, Chip and Putt Championship at Augusta National.

Ask any non-golfer to name a famous golf course and the most likely answer is Augusta National, whose contributions to the game are no doubt significant. But historically, there have been reasons for the wider culture to find it problematic: it was staunchly whites-only (except for the caddie corps) and male-only for a long time, and that past bears on its perception. Recent changes in membership makeup and initiatives like the Drive, Chip and Putt and the founding of the Augusta National Women's Amateur have provided big and important reasons for people to look at Augusta National, a pillar of golf, with new eyes.

The perceived expense of playing golf is related to the elitism/exclusivity factor, but it is significant enough to merit its own category. Because the most prominent courses tend to be expensive and brand-new, top-of-the-line equipment is not cheap - and these highfalutin entities tend to have the strongest marketing engines - there is a sense that the financial barrier to entry into golf is steep. But thanks to eBay, I could put together a very solid set of clubs for someone for $200 or less, and there's a cheap-and-cheerful public-access course within reach of a huge percentage of the population. With par-3 and executive courses receiving renewed attention, smaller-footprint facilities offer fun golf at even lower prices. Yes, golf is more expensive than many other hobbies, but there is a lot of fun to be had for a pretty modest investment.

Finally, there's the notion that golf is difficult. Which golfers, of course, know is part of its charm. But the apparent crushing difficulty of golf is a reason to not want to try it. What would make it more appealing is not any change to the way the game is played, but the way beginners might see a way to learn it. The PGA's Get Golf Ready program made inroads in the early and mid 2010s but seems to have fallen by the wayside. The way in which it proposed a planned entry track - five group lessons with fellow beginners - seemed to take the pressure off a hypothetical individual wanting to learn how to play golf but apprehensive about being the lone newbie on a driving range somewhere, with more experienced players casting a judgmental eye from all directions. Perhaps Get Golf Ready needs to be marketed differently or altered, but I wouldn't give up on it just yet.

Golf is great fun, and the values it is known to instill in its players are commendable. If you're reading this, chances are golf has been a pleasant part of your life. Maybe it has made you a better person. However it has touched you, the spirit of community golf fosters is worth sharing, and not just on social media.

Tim Gavrich is a Senior Writer for GolfPass. Follow him on Twitter @TimGavrich and on Instagram @TimGavrich.
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We should grow the game before we try to #GrowTheGame
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